Edward Willett

Archives

Seizing appetite by the NAPE

’Tis the season to begin newspaper columns with the phrase “’Tis the season,” and who am I to resist?Failing to resist that particular temptation is of little moment, of course. Failing to resist another temptation endemic to this time of year is not: the temptation to eat...and eat...and eat.Why do we eat more food than we need to survive, with consequences that range from the annoying (clothes now too snug for comfort) to the serious (diabetes, heart disease, etc.)?Because as a species, until the last century or so, we’ve been more likely to be short of food than not, and so we are hardwired to eat whatever is put before us--particularly fatty foods ...

Posted by Edward Willett at 18:01, December 1st, 2008 under Science Columns | Comment now »

I itch, therefore I scratch

Before you read any further, let me warn you: today’s column may cause itching.It’s got nothing to do with the ink it’s printed with, either, or mysterious radiation from your computer monitor. It’s simply because I’m going to write about the science of itching, and one of the peculiar things about itching is that talking about it can cause it.You would think that such a universally experienced sensation would be well understood by now, but you’d be wrong.Itching was in the news recently because Zhou-Feng Chen, a neuroscientist at Washington University in St. Louis, announced at the recent annual meeting of the Society for Neuroscience in Washington that he and his colleagues had discovered ...

Posted by Edward Willett at 17:44, November 24th, 2008 under Science Columns | Comment now »

The cold facts

We are, alas, heading into winter, which is not only the cold (Brrr!) season, but also the cold (Ah-choo!) season.We all get colds. That’s not surprising, because, as the Common Cold Centre at Cardiff University in the U.K. likes to point out, we breathe in some 15,000 litres of germ-laden air every day.Which is why New Scientist magazine’s Brussels correspondent Debora MacKenzie did us all (and especially me, since I got this column out of it) a favor last week by posting “Eight Cold Facts” on the New Scientist Short Sharp Science Blog. She presented eight statements you’ve probably heard about colds, and then detailed whether they’re scientifically accurate.First off: “Colds are caused ...

Posted by Edward Willett at 19:21, September 8th, 2008 under Blog, Science Columns | Comment now »

Tinnitus: the sound of silence

“The Sound of Silence” is not just a title of one of Simon and Garfunkel’s biggest 1960s hits, it’s also an ironic reality for millions of people who never experience real silence--because they hear noises all the time.It’s a condition called tinnitus, and it’s one of the most common hearing afflictions around. The Tinnitus Association of Canada says more than 360,000 Canadians suffer from it “in an annoying form,” and the number of people who have it in a less-annoying form is undoubtedly far higher: estimates range from one in 10 to as high in one in five.I’ve written about it before, about six years ago, but recently there’s been some new research that made me ...

Posted by Edward Willett at 18:29, May 26th, 2008 under Blog, Science Columns | 1 Comment »

A vaccine for Ebola?

They're about to start testing one in humans that has proved effective in non-human primates. keep your fingers crossed!This caught my eye because I wrote a book on Ebola a few years ago.

Posted by Edward Willett at 1:50, March 31st, 2008 under Blog | Comment now »

Why is winter the flu season?

Scientists may have finally figured out why there's a "flu season," why flu is so much more prevalent during the cold months:Dr. Zimmerberg and his colleagues found that at temperatures slightly above freezing, the virus's lipid covering solidified into a gel. As temperatures approach 60 degrees Fahrenheit, the covering gradually thaws, eventually melting to a soupy mix.Cooler temperatures, apparently, cause the virus to form the rubbery outer covering that can withstand travel from person to person, Dr. Zimmerberg said. Once in the respiratory tract, the warm temperature in the body causes the covering to melt to its liquid form, so that the virus can infect the cells of its new host, he added.This ...

Posted by Edward Willett at 19:37, March 6th, 2008 under Blog | 2 Comments »

Hemophilia: stopping the bleeding

Download the audio version.Get my science column weekly as a podcast.To receive these columns weekly by email, just provide me with an email address at edward(at)edwardwillett.com or in comments.***A few years ago, I wrote a children’s book on hemophilia, an inherited condition in which the blood fails to clot properly.Which meant a news item this week about a successful cure in mice for the most common form of the disease really caught my attention.First, a little background. Whenever blood vessels are damaged, the body undertakes a three-step process to stop the bleeding.First comes vasoconstriction, the narrowing of blood vessels in the injured area. Next comes ...

Posted by Edward Willett at 16:56, March 4th, 2008 under Blog, Science Columns | Comment now »

What lies beneath

Download the audio version.Get my science column weekly as a podcast.The house in which I live was built in 1926. Over the years, as we discovered recently when we had the walls of a couple of rooms repainted, several layers of wallpaper and paint have accumulated.Peeling back those layers is a bit like going back through time (and reveals quite a bit about the decorating sense of the original owners). And really old buildings sometimes have much more exciting things to find beneath the current paint and plaster than old wallpaper.Archaeologists in France examining a 12th-century church, for example, recently discovered an ancient mural beneath five layers of plaster.Buildings ...

Posted by Edward Willett at 5:06, February 12th, 2008 under Blog, Science Columns | Comment now »

A new way to control high blood pressure?

Like millions of other people, I have mildly high blood pressure: nicely controlled with drugs, thank you, but still a concern.Which is why this item caught my eye:Surgeons recently implanted the RheosR System into the first clinical trial patient. When the device was turned on, the patient's blood pressure measurements significantly decreased. The patient reported no discomfort.The device is designed to reduce blood pressure by using small electrical signals to influence the body's blood pressure regulation system, called the baroreflex. The Rheos System is a pacemaker-like device that is implanted under the skin in the upper chest cavity and connected to two leads that are placed on the carotid arteries.It's a ...

Posted by Edward Willett at 17:45, January 20th, 2008 under Blog | Comment now »

Promising Alzheimer’s news

This sounds promising:Reversal Of Alzheimer's Symptoms Within Minutes In Human StudyAn extraordinary new scientific study, which for the first time documents marked improvement in Alzheimer’s disease within minutes of administration of a therapeutic molecule, has just been published in the Journal of Neuroinflammation.I wrote a book on Alzheimer's a few years ago.

Posted by Edward Willett at 18:58, January 9th, 2008 under Blog | Comment now »